Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also referred to as LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG contains 90% propane. It is extracted in a process called distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas gas should be handled with care to avoid possible fires and explosions that occur with the improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances require correct installation and maintenance in order to prevent mishaps.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is vital. Included in training must be correct methods for refueling and methods for testing for leaks. Training should also comprise knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers like damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a hazardous fuel and anybody working with it must be knowledgeable regarding emergency measures to follow in the event of explosion or fire. Training must include gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from a small fuel canister to the large refueling tank, one should secure a safe place away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking must be posted. To ensure tanks are just accessed by authorized employees, the tanks should be locked in a secure enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only individuals trained to utilize the fueling station should be permitted to do so. Personnel also must be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that drivers undergo training consisting of in-class, hands-on and practical training. Trainees will be tested to make sure that they know the safety problems associated in utilizing a forklift.